Podcast and YouTube Sponsorship Glossary for Advertisers
Brands spent $2.862 billion on US podcast ads in 20251, and US creator ad spend was projected to reach $37 billion the same year2. Yet the people selling those ads use words most buyers never learned. Host read. Baked-in. Makegood. Flight.
This glossary defines the terms you'll meet when you buy ad reads, integrations or sponsorships from podcasts and YouTube channels. Each entry is short, sourced to industry glossaries, and tied to the moment in a deal where it matters.
Facts and prices checked November 11, 2026. See something wrong? Tell us.
Key takeaways
- An ad read is a sponsor message spoken inside a podcast or video, and a host read is one voiced by the show's own host.
- CPM is the cost per 1,000 downloads or impressions, so a 20,000-download episode at a $25 CPM costs about $500 per placement.
- A baked-in ad is built into the episode file at upload, while dynamic ad insertion places an ad in real time each time the episode is requested.
- A makegood is money or extra inventory owed when a purchased ad fails to meet the insertion order's terms.
- On YouTube, an integration is a sponsored segment inside a regular video, while a dedicated video is entirely about the sponsor and costs 2 to 4 times as much, per 1of10.
How to use this glossary
Terms are grouped by the stage of a deal where you'll hear them. Placement and read type come first, because they set the price. Pricing and deal terms come next. Rights, measurement and YouTube terms close it out.
Most definitions come from two industry glossaries, the Sounds Profitable podcast industry glossary3 and the Libsyn Ads podcast advertising glossary4. When the two differ, both views are shown.
The ten terms you'll hear first
| Term | Definition | Platform | Where it matters | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ad read | A sponsor message spoken inside an episode or video, by a host, producer or announcer | Both | Choosing a format | Sounds Profitable read types3 |
| Host read | Ad creative voiced by the show's host | Podcast | Choosing a format | Sounds Profitable3 |
| Mid-roll | An ad in the body of the episode, after the intro and before the outro | Podcast | Choosing a slot | Sounds Profitable3 |
| CPM | Price per 1,000 impressions or downloads | Both | Comparing prices | Sounds Profitable3 |
| Rate card | A list of a show's ad options and prices, generally the maximum you'll pay | Both | Asking for rates | Libsyn Ads4 |
| Insertion order | The signed agreement on campaign terms and price | Both | Closing the deal | Sounds Profitable3 |
| Flight | The run dates of a campaign | Both | Scheduling | Sounds Profitable3 |
| Makegood | Money or extra ads owed when an ad misses the IO terms | Both | Fixing problems | Sounds Profitable3 |
| Integration | A sponsored segment inside a creator's regular video | YouTube | Choosing a format | 1of105 |
| Usage rights | A paid license to reuse the creator's content as your own ad | YouTube | Negotiating extras | Make Influence6 |
Why we wrote it
Media List holds 1.2 million podcasts and 189,000+ YouTube channels with contact emails right now. You can use it to email hosts and creators about ad reads. Their media kits and replies use the terms below. A buyer who knows them can read a quote fast, spot what's missing and ask the right follow-up question.
New to buying? Start with our podcast advertising guide, then come back here when a term trips you up.
Placement terms
Pre-roll. An ad in the first 10% of an episode, commonly before the content begins3. Libsyn Ads simply calls it an ad at the beginning of a podcast4.
Mid-roll. An ad in the body of the episode, after the intro and before the outro3. Listeners are already engaged, so it usually costs the most. ADOPTER Media puts host-read mid-rolls at $15 to $30 CPM, against $15 to $25 for host-read pre-rolls7.
Post-roll. An ad in the last 10% of an episode, commonly after it ends3. It's the cheapest slot, at $5 to $10 CPM per ADOPTER Media7.
Billboard. A short ad of roughly 10 seconds at the start, middle or end of an episode4.
Ad spot. One ad product a show sells to an advertiser4.
Ad load. How much of an episode is ads. Magellan AI measured average advertiser ad load at 8.75% of episode time in Q2 20268.
Share of voice (SOV). Your share of all impressions in an ad position or an episode. If an episode has four ad slots and you buy one fully, you hold 25% of the episode's SOV and 100% of that slot's3.
Availability. How many ad spots are open in a given period, which depends on how often the show publishes4.
Blackout. Inventory you can't buy, because no episodes are coming or the slot is already booked3.
Read types
Ad read. Any sponsor message spoken inside the content. The word covers host, producer and announcer voices.
Host read. Ad creative voiced by the podcast's host3. Magellan AI found host-read ads had a median response rate of 3.22% in H1 2026, against 2.09% for produced ads9.
Endorsed read. A host read in which the host shares a positive personal experience with the product and recommends it3.
Live read. Ad creative recorded live during the sponsored episode, often woven into the content3. Libsyn Ads adds that it's usually recorded into the episode for good4.
Producer read. An ad voiced by the show's producer rather than the host3.
Pre-produced read. Ad creative made and supplied by the buyer, with no host or producer voice3. Libsyn calls this a pre-produced ad, usually an MP3 file that is stitched into the episode4.
Script styles
- On script, or exact read. The host reads your script word for word4.
- Off script. The host delivers the ad in their own words4.
- Talking points. The host gets a few bullet points and fills in the rest4.
Most buyers of host reads send talking points. The read sounds like the host, which is the reason you bought it.
Insertion terms
Baked-in. Also called an integrated ad. The ad is built into the episode when it's uploaded, so every listener hears the same ad3. The show may re-upload the episode without it after an agreed period3.
Dynamic ad insertion (DAI). The server picks and places an ad in real time each time a listener requests the episode. It can use the listener's IP address, device, the episode and the campaign's targeting3.
Programmatic. Buying and selling ad inventory by software through supply-side and demand-side platforms, with real-time bidding3. ADOPTER Media puts programmatic and run of network CPMs at $5 to $207.
Programmatic guaranteed (PG). A programmatic deal for a guaranteed number of impressions at a rate agreed in advance3.
Run of network (RON). Targeting that lets your ad run on any show in a network, not on shows you pick3.
Back catalog. Episodes released more than 30, 60 or 90 days ago3. Dynamic insertion can sell ads into them.
Limited time. An ad that runs in the episode for a set period rather than for good4.
Why this matters to you. A baked-in host read keeps playing as long as the episode gets listens. A dynamic ad stops when the campaign ends. Ask which one you're buying before you agree a price. Our guide to baked-in vs dynamic ad insertion goes deeper.
Pricing terms
CPM. Cost per mille, the price for every 1,000 impressions3. Libsyn gives the formula as cost divided by downloads, times 1,0004. A show with 20,000 downloads per episode at a $25 CPM costs about $500 per placement10.
eCPM. Effective CPM, what you actually paid per 1,000 once real downloads are in. ADOPTER Media's example is a $20 CPM on 50,000 downloads, or $1,000. If the episode gets 100,000 downloads, the eCPM drops to $107.
Flat fee. A fixed price per episode or package, whatever the audience. Small shows often price this way.
CPA. Cost per acquisition, the cost to win one customer4.
CPV. Cost per view, a price for each single view. You'll see it mostly in YouTube and Shorts deals. Multiply it by expected views to get the fee, then compare that fee with a CPM quote.
Affiliate deal. The creator earns a commission on each tracked sale. The FTC treats that commission as a material connection that must be disclosed11.
Rate card. A document listing a show's details, audience demographics, CPM and sponsorship rates, exclusivity, cancellation terms and previous advertisers3. Libsyn notes it generally sets the maximum price you may pay4.
Media kit. The show's sponsor-facing pack, which usually holds the rate card plus audience and reach details.
Knowing the words gets you a fair price. It doesn't get you the rate card. For that you need the host's email, and for small shows it's rarely on the ad marketplaces. Agencies and hosting platforms often want about 5,000 US downloads per episode before they sell a show12.
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Deal terms
Insertion order (IO). A signed agreement between seller and buyer that sets the campaign terms, obligations and price3. Libsyn calls it the final step in the proposal process4. See our podcast sponsorship agreement and IO template.
Flight. The length of a campaign. For dynamic ads it sets start and stop times. For baked-in ads it lists each episode's drop date3.
Makegood. Money or extra inventory owed when a purchased ad fails the IO's terms. It can cover one spot or a whole campaign3.
Exclusivity. Protection from brands in the same IAB content category, on a whole show or one episode, during the campaign and sometimes after3.
Cancellation clause. The agreed window in which either side can cancel the rest of a contract3.
Spot buying. Buying 100% share of voice for one ad position in one episode, for good or for a set period3.
Episodic buying. Buying a set number of impressions in one or more named episodes3.
Upfronts. Talks in late Q3 or early Q4 between advertisers or agencies and shows or networks that set pricing for the next year's annual deals3.
Delivery time. How long the show needs to get an ad live after you buy it4.
Rights terms
These come up mostly with YouTube and video podcasts, when you want to reuse a creator's content.
Usage rights. A paid license to run the creator's raw files as an ad from your own account. The ad then comes from your brand6. 1of10 puts usage rights at plus 30% to plus 100% of the base fee, scoped by length of time and platform5.
Whitelisting. Permission from the creator for your brand to run paid ads from the creator's own profile. You control budget, targeting and dates, not the content6. Existing likes and comments carry over6.
Spark Ads. TikTok's tool for whitelisted ads, which uses an authorization code the creator makes in the app6.
Partnership Ads. Meta's tool for the same thing, formerly called Branded Content Ads6.
Category exclusivity on YouTube. 1of10 puts it at plus 20% to plus 30% for 30 days and plus 50% or more for 90 days5.
Put every right you want in the contract. If it isn't written down, assume you don't have it.
Measurement terms
Download. Under IAB guidelines, one download per episode for each unique IP address and device pair in 24 hours, once at least 60 seconds of audio has reached the device3. The IAB Tech Lab measurement guidelines set these rules, now at version 2.313.
Ad delivered. The podcast version of an impression. It counts when the part of the episode with the ad is sent to a listener in an IAB-certified download3.
Promo code. A code the host mentions that listeners enter at checkout. Redemptions show how the campaign did4.
Vanity URL. A short, show-specific web address, such as yourbrand.com/show. Libsyn Ads recommends a unique landing page for each show14.
HDYHAU survey. How did you hear about us. A question after purchase. Fairing says these surveys tend to get 40% to 50% response rates15.
Attribution pixel. A tag that matches people who heard the ad to later actions on your site or app3. Fairing says pixel attribution is only about 50% accurate15.
Response rate. In Magellan AI's reports, the share of reached listeners who visit the advertiser's site within 30 days. The H1 2026 median was 2.23%9.
Brand lift. A survey study that compares people who heard or saw the ad with people who didn't, to measure recall and awareness.
YouTube sponsorship terms
Integration. A sponsored segment inside a regular video. 1of10 calls the 60-second integration the standard unit5, priced at about $10 to $50 per 1,000 expected views5.
Dedicated video. A video made entirely about the sponsor. 1of10 prices it at 2 to 4 times an integration5. ADOPTER Media calls it premium inventory16.
Shoutout. A quick mention, often before the video starts16. 1of10 prices a 30-second shoutout at 0.5 to 0.7 times an integration5.
Sponsored Short. A sponsor feature in a YouTube Short, priced at 0.25 to 0.5 times an integration by 1of105.
Full integration. ADOPTER Media's term for a deal where your product is part of the content itself16.
Paid promotion disclosure. Creators tell YouTube a video includes paid product placement, sponsorship or endorsement, and YouTube shows a label on it17. The FTC says the disclosure should also be in the video itself, not just the description11.
Average views. The number YouTube deals are priced on. ADOPTER Media says the minimum investment is almost always $1,000, even on small channels16.
Simulcast. A podcast that also publishes its episodes as video on YouTube. ADOPTER Media puts YouTube simulcast ads at $10 to $30 CPM7. Magellan AI reported that podcasts which simulcast to YouTube had an 8% higher renewal rate18.
Video podcast. A show with a video version. In Magellan AI's H1 2026 data, video podcasts had a 2.05% median response rate against 1.88% for audio-only shows, and a 4.50% lead conversion rate against 2.57%9.
Renewal. Buying the same show again after a test. Libsyn Ads notes many buyers reorder for a full quarter or half year once a show works14.
For full price bands, see our guide to YouTube sponsorship rates.
Put the terms to work and email the shows
Every term above ends in the same place, an email to the person who sells the ad. Media List gets you there faster.
- Find the shows. Filter 1.2 million podcasts by category, country and language, or 189,000+ YouTube channels with a minimum-subscribers filter.
- See the contact. Emails unlock from your plan's allowance, no bot checks.
- Save a shortlist. Keep your picks in a saved list for the campaign.
- Ask for the rate card. On Professional, send one rate request to the whole list from built-in email campaigns, and use the terms on this page to read the replies.
Media List doesn't hold rates or download numbers. It tells you who to contact and how to reach them.
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Buy direct, skip the middleman
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Search 189,000+ YouTube channels with contact emails, save a shortlist and ask for rates.
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- Unlock contact emails and save shortlists, from $99 a month
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Questions, answered
What is an ad read?
An ad read is a sponsor message spoken inside a podcast episode or video. It can be voiced by the host, the producer or a hired announcer, and can be read word for word or from talking points.
What does host read mean?
A host read is an ad voiced by the show's own host, per the Sounds Profitable glossary. Magellan AI found host-read ads drew a higher median response rate than produced ads in H1 2026.
What is podcast CPM?
CPM is the price per 1,000 downloads or impressions. Divide the downloads by 1,000 and multiply by the CPM. A 20,000-download episode at a $25 CPM costs about $500 per ad.
What is the difference between baked-in and dynamic ads?
A baked-in ad is built into the episode file at upload, so every listener hears it. A dynamic ad is placed in real time each time someone requests the episode, so it can change or stop when the campaign ends.
What is a makegood in advertising?
A makegood is compensation, as money or extra ads, when a purchased ad fails to meet the terms of the insertion order. It can cover a single spot or a whole campaign.
What is an insertion order?
An insertion order, or IO, is the signed agreement between the buyer and the show. It sets the campaign terms, obligations and price, and it is the last step before the ads run.
What is a YouTube integration?
It is a sponsored segment inside a creator's regular video, often about 60 seconds. 1of10 prices integrations at about $10 to $50 per 1,000 expected views.
Related guides
- Podcast Advertising Guide for Brands Buying Direct in 2026
- Podcast Advertising Rates and CPM Benchmarks in 2026
- How Much Does It Cost to Advertise on a Podcast
- Podcast Database and Contact List for Advertisers
- Podcast Ad Agency vs Marketplace vs Buying Direct From Hosts
Sources
- Radio Ink, IAB says digital audio grew 10% in 2025 as podcasts near $3B (Apr 16, 2026), checked 2026-11-11
- IAB, Creator economy ad spend to reach $37 billion in 2025 (Nov 20, 2025), checked 2026-11-11
- Sounds Profitable, Podcast industry glossary, checked 2026-11-11
- Libsyn Ads, Podcast advertising glossary, checked 2026-11-11
- 1of10, YouTube sponsorship rates in 2026 by channel size (Aug 24, 2026), checked 2026-11-11
- Make Influence, Creator whitelisting, Spark Ads and Partnership Ads explained, checked 2026-11-11
- ADOPTER Media, Podcast advertising rates (updated Oct 1, 2026), checked 2026-11-11
- Magellan AI, Podcast advertising benchmarks Q2 2026 (Aug 2026), checked 2026-11-11
- Radio Online, Magellan AI says host-read podcast ads lift response (Sep 10, 2026), checked 2026-11-11
- Influencer Marketing Hub, How to buy podcast ads in 2026 (May 27, 2026), checked 2026-11-11
- FTC, Disclosures 101 for social media influencers, checked 2026-11-11
- The Podcast Host, How to find sponsors (Feb 25, 2025), checked 2026-11-11
- IAB Tech Lab, Podcast Measurement Technical Guidelines (v2.3, Sep 2026), checked 2026-11-11
- Libsyn Ads, How to run a successful podcast advertising campaign, checked 2026-11-11
- Fairing, Podcast attribution 101 (Aug 15, 2024), checked 2026-11-11
- ADOPTER Media, YouTube sponsorship guide (Aug 6, 2026), checked 2026-11-11
- YouTube Help, Add paid product placements, sponsorships and endorsements, checked 2026-11-11
- Magellan AI, How to find profitable podcast sponsorships (2021), checked 2026-11-11
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